Olive Oil
Though olive cultivation had begun to develop in the last centuries of Venetian rule, under the Ottomans it became one of the mainstays of the agricultural economy. Spiralling demand for olive oil in the world market led farmers to cultivate the trees more systematically. Half of all production was destined for export, most often to the port of Marseilles.
1669  |  1671  |  1681  |  1688  |  1691  |  1692  |  1715  |  1735  |  1770  |  1771  |  1780  |  1810  |  1812  |  1821  |  1822  |  1823  |  1824  |  1825  |  1828  |  1830  |  1831  |  1833  |  1840  |  1841  |  1850  |  1856  |  1858  |  1862  |  1866  |  1868  |  1869  |  1875  |  1878  |  1881  |  1889  |  1895  |  1897  |  1898
Ten paras (Turkish cent) duty stamp on an olive tree tax form from Kytharida, 1891 (Historical Museum of Crete, © S.C.H.S, Heraklion)
1669
1669
1669
1669
1669
1671
1681
1688
1691
1692
1715
1735
1735
1770
1771
1780
1810
1810
1812
1821
1822
1822
1823
1824
1825
1828
1830
1831
1833
1840
1841
1850
1856
1858
1858
1862
1862
1866
1866
1868
1869
1875
1878
1878
1881
1889
1895
1895
1897
1897
1898
1898
1898